[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/nastrahy-bulimie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/nastrahy-bulimie\/","headline":"N\u00e1strahy bul\u00edmie","name":"N\u00e1strahy bul\u00edmie","description":"Bul\u00edmia nervosa je psychologick\u00e9 ochorenie. \u013dudia, ktor\u00ed n\u00edm trpia svoje probl\u00e9my pred v\u0161etk\u00fdmi taja. Ide o ochorenie, ktor\u00e9 spad\u00e1 do por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy. Ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00falohu tu hr\u00e1 pocit viny. Podstata bul\u00edmie. Priemern\u00fd \u010dlovek skonzumuje 1500 a\u017e 3 000 kal\u00f3ri\u00ed denne. Pri poruch\u00e1ch pr\u00edjmu potravy m\u00f4\u017ee doch\u00e1dza\u0165 k z\u00e1chvatom prejedania sa. Po\u010das t\u00fdchto z\u00e1chvatov pacient skonzumuje […]","datePublished":"2018-11-15","dateModified":"2018-11-15","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df9d3e7f7fe4622e291ec02ac46f5f76755ddc91019a65e783baee3892394402?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df9d3e7f7fe4622e291ec02ac46f5f76755ddc91019a65e783baee3892394402?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"autoeu.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294241_w16634_t1543597966.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294241_w16634_t1543597966.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/nastrahy-bulimie\/","wordCount":387,"articleBody":"Bul\u00edmia nervosa je psychologick\u00e9 ochorenie. \u013dudia, ktor\u00ed n\u00edm trpia svoje probl\u00e9my pred v\u0161etk\u00fdmi taja. Ide o ochorenie, ktor\u00e9 spad\u00e1 do por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy. Ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00falohu tu hr\u00e1 pocit viny.Podstata bul\u00edmie. Priemern\u00fd \u010dlovek skonzumuje 1500 a\u017e 3 000 kal\u00f3ri\u00ed denne. Pri poruch\u00e1ch pr\u00edjmu potravy m\u00f4\u017ee doch\u00e1dza\u0165 k z\u00e1chvatom prejedania sa. Po\u010das t\u00fdchto z\u00e1chvatov pacient skonzumuje za kr\u00e1tku dobu ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie mno\u017estvo kal\u00f3ri\u00ed (okolo 15 000). V\u00fdsledn\u00fd efekt je obezita, cukrovka, probl\u00e9my so \u017el\u010dn\u00edkom, srdcom, cholesterolom. Pri bul\u00edmii doch\u00e1dza po takomto z\u00e1chvate k pocitu viny, hanby, znechutenia, pr\u00eddu v\u00fd\u010ditky a pacient sa c\u00edti ne\u0161\u0165astne. Pocit viny je tak ve\u013ek\u00fd, \u017ee chce v\u0161etko \u010do prijal dosta\u0165 von \u2013 a to akoko\u013evek. Vracanie, nadmern\u00e9 cvi\u010denie, u\u017e\u00edvanie diuret\u00edk, preh\u00e1\u0148adiel,… v\u0161etky kal\u00f3rie, ktor\u00e9 prijal chce dosta\u0165 \u010do najr\u00fdchlej\u0161ie von. Strach z toho, \u017ee priberie, pocit naf\u00faknutia a plnosti v \u0148om vyvol\u00e1 vinu.Z\u00e1chvat prejedania sa. Po\u010das z\u00e1chvatu pacient nedok\u00e1\u017ee presta\u0165 jes\u0165. Najsk\u00f4r sa dostav\u00ed chu\u0165 na sladk\u00e9 \u2013 keks\u00edky, \u010dokol\u00e1dy, potom pr\u00eddu na rad slan\u00e9 ty\u010dinky, cukr\u00edky,…v\u0161etko \u010do je po ruke. N\u00e1sledne d\u00f4jde rad na syry, cestoviny, pe\u010divo,… v\u0161etko \u010do sa d\u00e1 zjes\u0165 pacient aj zje. Rozhodne nejde o zdrav\u00e9 stravovanie. Po odznen\u00ed z\u00e1chvatu doch\u00e1dza k u\u017e spom\u00ednan\u00e9mu pocitu viny. Pacient sa sna\u017e\u00ed zhodi\u0165 \u010do zjedol, dodr\u017euje pr\u00edsny re\u017eim, kontroluje si po\u010det prijat\u00fdch kal\u00f3ri\u00ed, m\u00f4\u017ee dr\u017ea\u0165 hladovku, za\u010dne nadmerne cvi\u010di\u0165 a u\u017e\u00edva\u0165 mo\u010dopudn\u00e9 lieky a preh\u00e1\u0148adl\u00e1. Ak \u010do i len raz odbo\u010d\u00ed z predsavzat\u00e9ho z\u00e1v\u00e4zku c\u00edti sa zle, zd\u00e1 sa mu v\u0161etko \u010do doteraz urobil m\u00e1rne a d\u00f4jde zas k z\u00e1chvatu prejedania sa.Lie\u010dba bul\u00edmie Lie\u010dba tohto ochorenia spad\u00e1 do r\u00fak psychol\u00f3gov a psychiatrov. Naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie sa ukazuj\u00fa by\u0165 kognit\u00edvno \u2013 behavior\u00e1lne terapie, na ktor\u00fdch sa lek\u00e1r s pacientom sna\u017eia zisti\u0165 \u010do sp\u00f4sobuje (sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a) z\u00e1chvaty prejedania sa. Pacient sa tu nau\u010d\u00ed vyh\u00fdba\u0165, alebo odol\u00e1va\u0165 sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u010dom.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"N\u00e1strahy bul\u00edmie","item":"https:\/\/www.autoeu.sk\/nastrahy-bulimie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]